Thursday 26 March 2015

Eating for beauty


Today we are going to be talking about how food influences your body. Have you heard that vitamin E gives you healthy skin? The nutrients you put in your body changes how you feel and influences the way you look. Adequate nutrition keeps your body functioning at its best, meaning it’s looking its best. Vitamin deficiencies decrease the body’s metabolic mechanisms leading to negative effects on the body that can be very harmful.

Macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates and fat) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) are both essential to a healthy diet. Miconutrients play a role in supporting skin (physical barrier, cellular immunity and antibody production, which a crucial to maintenance of skin equilibrium (Humbert, 2011).

The cells of the body are composed of proteins that support biological processes. Proteins are composed of amino acids that are supplied by consumption of animal and vegetable sources. Collagen is a protein that controls skin elasticity. Deficiencies in amino acids have been shown to be associated with hair loss (Ryan, 1996).

Vitamin A is good for your skin because vitamin A plays a role in the development of skin cell generation (Ryan, 1996). It is also involved in the production of collagen (Humbert, 2011). So as you can see nutrients are dependent on one another to carry out functions. Vitamin A food sources are egg yolk, fortified milk, fish and orange and green vegetables (carrots).

Vitamin C and E are antioxidants and serve to protect against UVB, which is very important for the protection of the skin (Humbert, 2011). Vitamin C is found in citrus fruits, kiwi, tomatoes and pepper. Vitamin E is found in vegetable oils (sunflower, soybean, wheat germ) and eggs.

Zinc plays an anti-inflammatory role and is required by the immune system. Zinc deficiencies have been linked to dry skin and hair loss. Zinc can be found in food sources like meat, eggs, milk and seafood.

You’ve heard it before and you’ll hear it again, water is one of the most important things for a healthy body and healthy skin. Water is a huge component of the skin and hydrating keeps the skin soft and smooth. The recommended amount for hydration for the body and skin is 1.5 L a day (Humbert, 2011).

Then there is all the hype on probiotics. Probiotics are microorganisms in fermented milk. Theses microorganisms help the intestine in digestive functioning by keeping a balanced microbial level (Humbert, 2011). Consumption of probiotics improves the natural skin barrier function, decreasing water loss and improving cosmetic appearance.

As you can see nutrients from vitamins and macronutrients come from a wide range of food sources. So go ahead eat it all for a beautiful you!

If you want more information on body image and empowerment, please visit our colleagues Love Dat Bod HERE. If you have any questions, please contact us at mphteamone@gmail.com

References 

Humbert, P., Binda, D., Robin, S. and Krutmann, J. (2011). Beauty from inside: nutrition- based strategies in cosmetic dermatology. Nutrition for Healthy Skin 189-196


Ryan, A.S. and Goldsmith, L.A. (1996). Nutrition and the skin. Clinic in Dermatology 14, 389-406


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